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Long Datatype Example in Java

2 min read Updated May 29, 2026
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Introduction

Long Datatype is a classic Java console program that demonstrates the concept with complete source code and sample output. Java primitive types and wrappers behave differently from objects — these examples show declaration, range and conversion.

This tutorial walks through the program line by line, explains how the logic works, and highlights best practices you can apply in your own code.

Definition

Long is a keyword which designates the 64 bit signed integer primitive type.The java.lang.Long class is the nominal wrapper class when you need to store a long value but an object reference is required.

Syntax

java
long  = ;

Long Datatype Example Program

java
class LongDatatype{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		long a=-9223372036854775808;
		long b=9223372036854775807;
		System.out.println(""+a);
		System.out.println(""+b);
	}
}

Sample Output

plaintext
-9223372036854775808
9223372036854775807

When to use

Use this long datatype example when learning or revising core Java syntax.

How it works

  1. Execution begins in the main method — the JVM calls this method when you run the class.

  2. long a=-9223372036854775808; updates a variable used in the calculation or output.

  3. long b=9223372036854775807; updates a variable used in the calculation or output.

  4. A println / print call writes text to the console — part of the sample output below.

  5. A println / print call writes text to the console — part of the sample output below.

  6. Compare your console output with the sample output for Long Datatype to confirm the program behaves correctly.

Best Practices

Common Mistakes

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Long Datatype program demonstrate?
It shows how to implement long datatype in Java with a complete runnable example and expected console output.
How do I run this Java program?
Save the code in a `.java` file matching the public class name, compile with `javac`, then run with `java ClassName`.
When would I use this pattern?
Use this pattern whenever you need the same logic in homework, practice or small utility tools.

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